Bashar
al-Assad of Syria and his Russian friends have been planning the Idlib campaign
since December. He does not know about negotiations and compromises. Assad only
understands the language of force, the crushing of his opponents. Therefore, he
can only trust what comes from a military victory. His Russian supporters
follow the same political philosophy. Politics is about absolute power. That’s
why all of them are so committed to the Idlib war campaign.
The
Russians control the air space. That gives a major advantage to Assad’s troops.
They follow the bombings and complete the groundwork. The civilian population
is caught in between the bombs – they fall all over, including on hospitals and
school buildings – and the foot soldiers. People are also trapped by the rebel
groups that have sought a final refuge in the province. The result is widespread
human agony, disruption, and death.
The
Turkish army has deployed to the province as well. They have about twelve
positions in this corner of Syria. That was President Erdogan’s decision. He
thought the Syrian army and the Russians would refrain from attacking Idlib
because of the Turkish presence. And that would help the rebel groups that are
allied to the Turks. In addition, it would keep the internal displacements to a
minimum. Mistake. The military offensive keeps moving forward, the populations
are displaced and trying to beat death daily. And now, the Turkish soldiers are
being targeted as well. They will remain in Assad’s crosshairs. Assad knows he
can count on Vladimir Putin’s backing. He also knows that Erdogan has very few powerful
friends in the international circles. Erdogan’s ambition and arrogance ended up
by isolating him.
Erdogan
has only one option. To withdraw from Idlib and let the local refugees cross
into his country. The rebels will come along with them to escape the Assad
troops. And soon or later the confrontation will resume.
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